Understanding the basics of acid reflux

Gastroesophageal reflux (or better known as "acid reflux" or "acidity") occurs when the acid in the stomach and food invests from the stomach into the esophagus. The lower esophageal sphincter normally acts as a valve and keeps food on his way down after he swallows it. Reflux in the newborn babies is common because them a baby is still weak, as the necessary muscles have not strengthened yet. The symptoms of acid reflux for adults include a burning sensation in the chest and throat, or a taste bitter, puke - in the mouth. Some people with frequent symptoms of acid reflux can produce a boast of acid in the stomach that stomach spills.

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Some remedies for acidity simply imply a change of habits. One of the causes of this evil is over-eating, which makes it a great problem in holiday. "The holiday season is clearly one of the worst times of the year for patients with GERD," says Dr. William Chey, a gastroenterologist at the University of Michigan. "The large amount of food that we consume during the holidays and the types of food served during holidays - especially food with caffeine - and fat can be a recipe for disaster for those who suffer from chronic heartburn".

When we eat large amounts of food, the stomach stretches and naturally relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter. Rather than three large meals or a big meal, try to eat smaller meals continuously throughout the day to maintain the standard acid production.

Symptoms of acid reflux disease

Acid reflux disease is also known as gastro esophageal reflux GERD disease. Occurs when the acid content of stomach back into the esophagus or esophageal and possibly in the mouth. Although in itself it is not necessarily serious, it may be a warning sign of conditions most serious, including esophageal cancer which is one of the least curable of all cancers. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the symptoms of acid reflux disease, so it can be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible.

The most common cause of acid reflux disease is a flaw in the role of the esophageal sphincter muscles. The sphincter is a group of muscle fiber that normally separates in the esophagus from the stomach. If not closed properly, liquids and foods can return from the stomach into the esophagus. Factors of lifestyle that can lead to an increased risk of this occurring include smoking, too much alcohol, overweight and over-indulgence in enriched or fatty foods.
The most common and well known of acid reflux disease symptom is heartburn, that most people experience at one time or another. This is a burning pain or discomfort in chest, possibly moving up in the throat. It is worse at night or after a heavy meal or taking drinks fizzy. Occasional heartburn is nothing to worry about, but if you have chronic or persistent heartburn without a doubt should check for GERD. However, despite being the most common symptom of heartburn, it is possible to have the disease without it.

The most common symptom is spitting up, which is actually increasing in the throat or mouth stomach acid. Another common symptom, which may or may not be present, is dysphagia or difficulty to swallow solid food. Sufferers often have a feeling that there is a blockage in the front of the neck where getting stuck food. This can also cause difficulty in controlling the saliva in the mouth.

Less frequent and other symptoms of acid reflux disease include (sick of feeling) of nausea and vomiting, particularly vomiting of blood. This can be a symptom of conditions other very serious and should be immediately checked. Other possible symptoms include hoarseness or change in voice, persistent hiccups, a sensation of bloating, burping or I burp and persistent throat pain. All of these individually can be considered as not particularly serious, or they may be symptomatic of other conditions, but if all or most of them are produced together, acid reflux disease is the most likely explanation.

If you experience the symptoms of acid reflux disease only from time to time, is probably not too concerned by. Probably find relief taking antacid medications and reducing the consumption of fatty foods and alcohol. However, if you have two or more times per week, or if they are very serious, it is time to see your doctor to order more tests.

Related entries:
What is acid reflux symptoms?Symptoms of heartburn and reflux

Acidity of the stomach and nausea: does this mean that I have GERD?

Acidity of the stomach and nausea can be a troublesome duo for those who suffer from a chronic acid reflux condition known as reflux disease Gastroesophageal (GERD). GERD is a condition in which stomach acids regularly violate the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) causing immediate unrest, multiple symptoms and long-lasting damage to the esophagus. Those who experience nausea and heartburn symptoms together or in stages directly after eating a meal can have GERD, but there are other possibilities that should be eliminated, as well. Only a doctor can diagnose a specific condition. As a general guide, however, there are digestive conditions that can cause acidity of stomach and nausea.

Conditions commonly causes burning of stomach and nausea

Reflux disease Gastroesophageal (GERD)
GERD is a condition in which the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) allowed the stomach acids into the esophagus. The closes LES normally after eating to prevent this from happening, but is normal to rest them a couple of times a day. In people who do not have GERD, this relaxation may occur when the stomach is producing a large amount of acid due to offensive food or stress. This is the cause of occasional heartburn, and nausea.

In people with GERD, the relaxes LES more often and therefore allowed acid most often in the esophagus. Over time, exposure to the stomach acids damage the esophagus and cause Esophagitis: another condition that causes heartburn and nausea, even if it is not caused by GERD. GERD is very common throughout the world and it can be treated with changes in diet and lifestyle, antacids of counter and prescription medications or medication when necessary. If your doctor determines that its acidity of stomach and nausea are caused by GERD, he or she probably will help determine the best course of treatment through a combination of all of these options.
The most common symptoms of GERD are acidity of stomach and nausea. Less common symptoms that can help to reduce the problem to GERD include sore throat, cough, wheezing, feeling as if there is something "stuck" behind the breastbone, difficulty swallowing, regurgitation (substance enters mouth down the throat of a sudden) and hiccups.

Esophagitis
Esophagitis is a term that refers to any abnormal irritation or general inflammation of the esophagus. It is most commonly caused by GERD, but can occur with other conditions. Esophagitis may cause acidity of stomach and nausea, along with other symptoms such as sore throat, hoarseness, or painful swallowing. As in all cases of stomach acidity, you feel when you get oesophagitis is directly caused by the irritation of the esophagus. Nausea with this condition is probably caused by secondary shot. Alcohol and smoking cigarettes can cause nausea and oesophagitis. In addition, alcohol can disrupt the stomach and relaxes the LES, making it more likely reflux.
You may cause irritation of Barrett's esophagus, which increases their likelihood of developing cancer of the esophagus. Two of the main symptoms of cancer of the esophagus are acid reflux and nausea, so see a doctor when you have these two symptoms is important.

Peptic ulcer
Peptic ulcers are small anomalies in the lining of the small intestine that normally protects the body of acids. You can have a peptic ulcer, due to an infection, use of strong alcohol, tobacco, or even take certain over the counter analgesics. Peptic ulcers can be felt as you experience acidity of stomach and nausea. While they can cause nausea, the feeling of most people described as heartburn is a burning sensation in the stomach area and not in the esophagus at all really. Peptic ulcers can also cause abdominal pain and discomfort, as well as a feeling of fullness, despite the fact that the person has not consumed enough to justify a full stomach.

Dyspepsia (indigestion)
Dyspepsia or indigestion, is a general term for the symptoms that occur just after lunch and is used to describe a general feeling of discomfort in the stomach or abdomen. Many people assume that the indigestion is a symptom of acid reflux. It really is a separate condition that causes very similar symptoms. Indigestion seem to cause nausea and heartburn, as well. However, the burning sensation that often is confused with heartburn really comes from the stomach and not in the esophagus, as well as a peptic ulcer.

Indigestion is caused by the same triggers that can cause acid reflux, which makes it difficult to discern between the two conditions. Indigestion and heartburn are basically human trafficking in the same way unless there is a major underlying cause. Indigestion is a very common condition and is usually not cause for alarm unless it persists over a long period of time. Sometimes, indigestion is associated with an inflammation of the pancreas or gallstones and may indicate damage caused by pain medications. In these cases, there are usually other symptoms in addition to indigestion.